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Which states have permitless carry and no duty to retreat?

26 states have permitless concealed carry and no duty to retreat: Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, New Hampshire, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, West Virginia, Wyoming.

Together these describe the states with the fewest restrictions on carrying and using a firearm defensively.

The 26 states

How each side counts

ConditionStatesSource
permitless concealed carry 29 tracker →
no duty to retreat 31 tracker →
both 26 this page

Every figure is computed from our own 50-state trackers, each verified against its primary source with the verification date published on the tracker. The District of Columbia is excluded, so every count here is out of 50. Free to cite or reuse with attribution.

Other cross-state questions

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