Physicians gathered in Washington, D.C. last week to present divergent views on treating the rising rate of infertility.

Explainer As A Former DC Cop, The Federal Takeover Was The Right Move

Members of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) and the International Institute for Restorative Reproductive Medicine (IIRRM) held separate congressional briefings before lawmakers, staff, physicians, and patients as part of an increasingly public debate on treating the nation’s declining birth rate.

In February, a White House executive order promised to expand access to in vitro fertilization (IVF) as a solution to population decline; a “public policy” move to “make it easier for loving and longing mothers and fathers to have children.”

However, IVF is expensive, costing upwards of tens of thousands of dollars per cycle, and contains ethical and practical failures; rates of successful conception through IVF remain low, and embryos are regularly discarded in the process.

Alternatively, whole-person fertility care, known as Restorative Reproductive Medicine (RRM), is gaining increasing popularity in public discourse. RRM is a dynamic and evolved care model focused on body literacy, cycle tracking, and individualized women’s health markers. Practitioners work to restore a woman’s reproductive health to conceive naturally.

Several large groups and clinics have formed over the years to support and expand this version of care, describing it as the superior option for women and couples. RRM practitioners typically identify treatable underlying causes for infertility, such as low estrogen and progesterone, insulin resistance, thyroid disease or dysfunction, and endometriosis, resulting in improved fertility and healthier patients.

Organizations like FACTS About Fertility, FEMM Health, IIRRM, and the Institute of Restorative Reproductive Medicine of America stand behind this model, while clinics such as NeoFertility, Reply Fertility, and The Gianna Center produce outcomes and supporting data.

Disrupting the Babymaking Market

As the promise of policy to expand access to IVF remains unfulfilled, advocates are feeling the threat of a more successful and financially viable model. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), a left-leaning organization, criticized RRM in a recent publication, claiming it could “expose patients to needless, painful surgical interventions; limit their access to the full range of evidence-based fertility care interventions; and delay time to pregnancy, while potentially increasing overall costs.” ACOG also dismissed the elevation of personhood RRM recognizes in the unborn.

In its response, IIRRM addressed ACOG’s and other medical groups’ “erroneous claims,” including studies from five countries proving significant successes with RRM. “RRM has a record of care that, compared to IVF, is less invasive, less expensive, and has improved maternal and neonatal health outcomes,” the statement said.

Earlier this month, Dr. Elizabeth Ginsburg, ASRM president, wrote an Op-ed for The Hill calling RRM “dangerous and misleading,” and “an unproven, ideologically driven approach to fertility.” She characterized RRM as a movement intent on the political aim to “get rid of IVF,” warning that a federal funding shift toward RRM “would have serious consequences for patients.”

Leaders in RRM care disagree. Dr. Monica Minjeur, IIRRM U.S. director of communications and development, stated, “This is all hands on deck.” Dr. Tracey Parnell added, “We are in a fertility crisis; you would think that any physicians with expertise in this field would be a welcome addition.”

RRM physicians were a welcome addition to Anna Camacho’s life. The nurse practitioner now specializes in RRM after years as a neonatal and family NP. She shared her fertility journey at Tuesday’s meeting on the hill. Camacho and her husband struggled with infertility early in their marriage and received limited answers from a reproductive endocrinologist who ultimately directed them to IVF, which they refused due to ethical concerns.

After surgery and medication did not result in a child, they explored options outside of traditional care. They came across RRM but were “skeptical” until they examined the data, a growing body of international success rates. A thorough workup revealed multiple health issues that had gone undiagnosed for Camacho. Her RRM caregivers addressed each issue, and she went on to conceive two children and has now helped hundreds of other patients through their fertility journeys.

“Our overarching goal was to get RRM in the conversation at the congressional level, and to bring awareness to the patient voices,” Minjeur said. “We had a lot of patients speaking and honestly, their voices are what drives us and need to be heard. I think it was roaring loud and clear.

Why it matters

  • Physicians presented contrasting infertility treatment approaches, highlighting the debate between IVF and Restorative Reproductive Medicine (RRM).
  • The White House's push for IVF access faces criticism due to high costs and ethical concerns, while RRM offers a potentially less invasive alternative.
  • RRM advocates argue it addresses underlying health issues, improving fertility outcomes, and challenges the dominance of IVF in public policy discussions.

What’s next

  • Congressional discussions on fertility treatments are ongoing, with potential implications for future healthcare policies.
  • Advocates for RRM plan to continue raising awareness and pushing for legislative support in upcoming sessions.
READ Supreme Court Blocks Lower Court Order on Trump's Foreign Aid Cuts